Conjugation verb essayer in French

Model : marcher / balayer

Auxiliary : avoir

Other forms: s'essayer / ne pas essayer / ne pas s'essayer

The regular verbs of the 1st group follow this conjugation model (verbs ending in -er). Verbs ending in -ayer follow at the same time this model (il balaye) and the model of balayer (il balaie)

The verb has several variants of conjugation, which may correspond to different meanings. Please use the menu to select one or all variants.

  • il/elle essaye
  • nous essayons
  • vous essayez
  • ils/elles essayent
  • il/elle essaie
  • ils/elles essaient
  • j' essayais
  • tu essayais
  • il/elle essayait
  • nous essayions
  • vous essayiez
  • ils/elles essayaient
  • j' essayerai
  • tu essayeras
  • il/elle essayera
  • nous essayerons
  • vous essayerez
  • ils/elles essayeront
  • j' essaierai
  • tu essaieras
  • il/elle essaiera
  • nous essaierons
  • vous essaierez
  • ils/elles essaieront

Passé simple

  • il/elle essaya
  • nous essayâmes
  • vous essayâtes
  • ils/elles essayèrent

Passé composé

  • j' ai essayé
  • tu as essayé
  • il/elle a essayé
  • nous avons essayé
  • vous avez essayé
  • ils/elles ont essayé

Plus-que-parfait

  • j' avais essayé
  • tu avais essayé
  • il/elle avait essayé
  • nous avions essayé
  • vous aviez essayé
  • ils/elles avaient essayé

Passé antérieur

  • j' eus essayé
  • tu eus essayé
  • il/elle eut essayé
  • nous eûmes essayé
  • vous eûtes essayé
  • ils/elles eurent essayé

Futur antérieur

  • j' aurai essayé
  • tu auras essayé
  • il/elle aura essayé
  • nous aurons essayé
  • vous aurez essayé
  • ils/elles auront essayé
  • que j' essaye
  • que tu essayes
  • qu' il/elle essaye
  • que nous essayions
  • que vous essayiez
  • qu' ils/elles essayent
  • que j' essaie
  • que tu essaies
  • qu' il/elle essaie
  • qu' ils/elles essaient
  • que j' essayasse
  • que tu essayasses
  • qu' il/elle essayât
  • que nous essayassions
  • que vous essayassiez
  • qu' ils/elles essayassent
  • que j' eusse essayé
  • que tu eusses essayé
  • qu' il/elle eût essayé
  • que nous eussions essayé
  • que vous eussiez essayé
  • qu' ils/elles eussent essayé
  • que j' aie essayé
  • que tu aies essayé
  • qu' il/elle ait essayé
  • que nous ayons essayé
  • que vous ayez essayé
  • qu' ils/elles aient essayé

Conditionnel

Passé première forme

Passé deuxième forme

Online Language Dictionaries

Formes composées / compound tenses, conditionnel.

*Blue letters in conjugations are irregular forms. ( example ) *Red letters in conjugations are exceptions to the model. ( example ) *Grayed conjugations are forms that are extremely rare.

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French Verb Conjugation Using "Essayer" (to Try)

Erica Shires / Getty Images

The French verb  essayer  means "to try." It's a simple word that can easily be confused with  essuyer  (to wipe) , so be sure to look and listen for that 'A' in  essayer .

In order to place  essayer  into the past, present, or future tense, the verb needs to be conjugated . Just follow along in this lesson and you'll be saying "tried" and "trying" in French before you know it.

Conjugating the French Verb  Essayer ​​

Essayer  is an optional stem-changing verb . Typically with verbs that end in - yer , the 'Y' has to change to an 'I' in certain forms. The rules are a little more casual with  essayer  as you'll see in the table. When there are two forms of the conjugation, you can use either.

The stem of  essayer  is  essay -. To this, a variety of infinitive endings is added that conform with the subject pronoun as well as the tense of the sentence. For instance, "I try" is " j'essaie " or " j'essaye ." Similarly, there are two options for "we will try": " nous essaierons " or " nous essayerons ."

All this leaves you with many words to memorize. The good news is that there are many opportunities to practice it and use  essayer  as you "try" things throughout your day.

The Present Participle of  Essayer

The  present participle  of essayer is  essayant . This is as simple as adding - ant  to the verb stem. Not only does it work as a verb, but it can also become an adjective, gerund, or noun when needed.

The Past Participle and Passé Composé

The  past participle   essayé  is used to form the  passé composé , a common past tense form of "tried" in French. To use this, you'll also need to conjugate the  auxiliary verb   avoir . For example, "I tried" is " j'ai essayé " and "we tried" is " nous avons essayé ."

More Simple  Essayer  Conjugations to Know

When the action of trying is in some way questionable, you can turn to the subjunctive verb mood . Similarly, if it's dependent on something, the conditional verb mood is used.

With less frequency, you will come across the passé simple or the imperfect subjunctive . These are mostly found in formal writing and will help considerably with reading comprehension.

To use  essayer  in commands or direct requests, turn to the imperative verb form . When using this, the subject pronoun is not required: use " essaie " instead of " tu essaie ."

conjugation of essayer in french

conjugation of essayer in french

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French Conjugation

Essayer french definition

Essayer conjugation in all forms, essayer conjugation in all tenses.

Common french verbs

French Auxiliaries Verbs

Conjugation of french verb essayer

Present perfect, simple past, past perfect, simple future, future perfect, subjunctive, conditional, essayer french verb, conjugation rules, reflexive form:, negative form:, interrogative form:.

Essayer french synonyms

This is the list of essayer french verb synonyms :

Active voice conjugation

Passive voice conjugation, reflexive form conjugation, similar verbs conjugation.

Here is the full list of verbs sharing the same verb conjugation :

List of verbs used as patterns in french conjugation:

Most common first group verbs

Most common second group verbs, most common third group verbs.

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conjugation of essayer in french

Conjugation French verb essayer

Translation essayer, indicatif (indicative), présent (present), passé composé (present perfect), imparfait (imperfect), plus-que-parfait (pluperfect), passé simple (simple past), passé antérieur (past perfect), futur simple (future), futur antérieur (past future), conditionnel (conditional), passé (perfect), subjonctif (subjunctive), passé (past), impératif (imperative), infinitif (infinitive), participe (participle), gérondif (gerund), synonyms for the verb essayer.

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Conjugation of the French verb essayer

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Essayer: j'essaie, or j'essaye?

I was confused how I should conjugate the verb essayer , or any other ones like nettoyer .

I looked up in a conjugation website,

J'essaie / ye

I'm guessing that means both j'essaie and j'essaye are accepted. However, my teacher said to use j'essaie .

Which one is correct? If both are accepted, is there any difference?

didgocks's user avatar

It looks like both are in regular use today, and that this is also the case for "payer", "balayer", as well as any other verb in "-ayer". I am not aware of any rule mandating to use one rather than the other when writing vs. speaking.

The pronunciation is slightly different though: "j'essaye" would sound at the end like "pareil", whereas "j'essaie" would sound like "sait".

I am not aware that one pronunciation or the other would have this or that connotation. It is even possible for native speakers to use both in the same conversation.

Frank's user avatar

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  2. Breathtaking Essayer Conjugation French ~ Thatsnotus

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  3. Breathtaking Essayer Conjugation French ~ Thatsnotus

    conjugation of essayer in french

  4. Breathtaking Essayer Conjugation French ~ Thatsnotus

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  5. 010 Essay Example Essayer Conjugation ~ Thatsnotus

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VIDEO

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  4. Conjugaison = essayer = Conditionnel Présent

  5. Understanding SUBJONCTIF in French

  6. slai vien messayer

COMMENTS

  1. Conjugation verb essayer in French - Reverso

    French Conjugate essayer try; attempt; test; ... Infinitif essayer Participe Présent essayant Participe Passé essayé Model : marcher / balayer Auxiliary : avoir Other forms: s'essayer / ne pas essayer / ne pas s'essayer Advertising Indicatif Présent j'essaye tu essayes il/elle essaye nous essayons vous essayez ils/elles essayent j'essaie tu essaies

  2. 'essayer' conjugation table in French - Collins Online Dictionary

    j' essaie tu essaies il/elle essaie nous essayons vous essayez ils/elles essaient Present Perfect j' ai essayé tu as essayé il/elle a essayé nous avons essayé vous avez essayé ils/elles ont essayé Imperfect j' essayais tu essayais il/elle essayait nous essayions vous essayiez ils/elles essayaient Future

  3. Conjugaison d'essayer - WordReference.com

    French Verb Conjugation / Conjugaison de Verbes. ... essayer essayant essayé s'essayer ⇒ ... *Grayed conjugations are forms that are extremely rare.

  4. French Verb Conjugation Using "Essayer" (to Try) - ThoughtCo

    The French verb essayer means "to try." It's a simple word that can easily be confused with essuyer (to wipe), so be sure to look and listen for that 'A' in essayer . In order to place essayer into the past, present, or future tense, the verb needs to be conjugated.

  5. Essayer - French Conjugation

    Essayer is conjugated with auxiliary avoir. Essayer verb is direct transitive. French verb essayer can be conjugated in the reflexive form: S'essayer Essayer verb is a direct transitive verb, so passive voice can be used. Conjugation rules Essayer is a french first group verb.

  6. Conjugation French verb essayer - Conjugate essayer in French

    Conjugation French verb essayer 1st group verb - essayer is a direct transtive verb essayer to the pronominal form : s'essayer Auxiliary verb used with essayer : avoir essayer feminine | essayer passive voice | essayer feminine passive voice Translation essayer essayer to try Indicatif (Indicative) Présent (Present) j'essa ie /essa ye

  7. Conjugation of the French verb essayer - Lexis Rex

    Conjugation of the French verb essayer A list of the common conjugations for the French verb essayer, along with their English translations. essayer is a regular verb Verb phrases More verbs Learn these with Swap Q/A

  8. verbes - Essayer: j'essaie, or j'essaye? - French Language ...

    The pronunciation is slightly different though: "j'essaye" would sound at the end like "pareil", whereas "j'essaie" would sound like "sait". I am not aware that one pronunciation or the other would have this or that connotation. It is even possible for native speakers to use both in the same conversation. Share. Improve this answer.